词汇精选:thought的用法和辨析
一、详细释义:
v.
认为;以为 [I,T]
例句:
Do you think it would be possible to give me a pay raise?
你认为可以给我加薪吗?
例句:
This behavior should be enough to rule him out of contention for any responsible position.
仅凭这种行为,就足以把他排除在任何要职的参考人选之外。
例句:
What do you think
你认为怎么样呢?
想;思考;思索;思想;琢磨 [I,T]
例句:
I'll weigh the matter in my mind and tell you what I think toMorrow.
这事我要考虑一下,明天再把我的想法告诉你。
例句:
Some persons do first, think afterwards, and then repent for ever.
有些人做了再思考,从而悔恨终身。
猜想;想象;试想 [I,T]
例句:
What a letdown! That is not as juicy as I think.
太令人失望了!远不如我想象的那么有趣。
例句:
Most American would find it hard to think what life could look like without a car.
大部分美国人很难想象没有汽车会是什么样子的。
料想;预料;预期 [I,T]
例句:
The plan may prove better than you think.
这个计划可能比你料想的要好。
例句:
It will be better than you think for.
情况将比你预料的好。
只想;一心想;对...着迷 [I,T]
例句:
Ordinary people merely think how they shall spend their time while a man of talent tries to use it.
普通人只想怎样度过时间,有才能的人设法利用时间。
例句:
Young punks today only think of easy money!
年轻的败类只想轻松的获得钱财!
(+that)(用于问句,表示生气或吃惊) [I,T]
例句:
Who does she think she is? Trying to make a fool of me like that.
她以为她是谁啊?竟敢那样取笑我。
(+that)(用于使话语不太肯定或较为委婉) [I,T]
例句:
Sorry,I think I have to check again.
不好意思,我想我还是应该再核实一下。
例句:
I think I'll have a word with the man in private.
我想要和这人私下谈一谈。
打算;想要;计划 [I,T]
例句:
Marry was thinking of taking legal action against Jack.
玛丽在考虑对杰克提起诉讼。
例句:
Think about it for a moment; I'll be right back.
你考虑一下, 我一会儿就回来。
记得;想起 [I,T]
例句:
If I overindulge I will think of past hungers.
纵情得意时,我要记得挨饿的日子。
例句:
This made us think of our days in the army.
这使我们回忆起在部队里的那些日子。
二、词义辨析:
consider,think,believe,count,deem,reckon,regard
这些动词均含有“认为”之意。consider指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。think普通用词,指按照自己的意见提出看法。believe通常指根据一定的证据,经思考后而认为属实。count指作出判断后而得出的看法等。deem正式用词,常用于法律、文学,强调作判断而不是思考。reckon指对人或事作全面“权衡”,把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。regard侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。
三、词义辨析:
think,deliberate,meditate,muse,reason,reflect,speculate
这些动词均有“思考、判断、思索”之意。think一般用词,指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确,见解是否有用。deliberate指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。meditate语气较强,指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。muse通常指漫无目的地猜想。reason指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断,作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。reflect指回想或回顾,侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题,尤指对已发生事情的思索。 speculate指推论过程,隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。
四、词义辨析:
think,conceive,imagine,fancy,realize
这些动词均可表示“在思想中形成一个看法或观念”之意。 think最普通用词,指想或思索,也指由反复思考而作出判断或得出结论等。conceive指在头脑中组织好自己的思想,在心中形成一个系统的思想或一个见解。imagine比conceive更强调形象思维,指在头脑中形成一个清晰明确的意象。fancy与imagine略不同,往往指的是不切实际的,属于梦幻般的想象。 realize指领悟,通过生动的构思或想象从而抓住事物的本质。
一、相关短语:
think about
v.1.考虑…;捉摸… 2.对…有(某种观点) 3.回想起,记起
think of
1.想起,记起;想念 2.有…想法,有…看法 3.对…有意见 4.考虑
think out
v.彻底思考,设计出,解决,发现
think over
v.仔细考虑,重新考虑
think piece
n. 内幕新闻报道俚语“脑袋”
think tank
思想库,研究中心
think twice
重新考虑,在想一想;犹豫,踌躇
think up
v.想出,发明,捏造,虚构
think back
回想
think factory
n. 科学技术研究中心
think the world of
钦佩, 尊重对...评价极高
一、参考例句:
The thought frenzied me.
这种思想使我愤怒。
The thought is maddening.
这种想法叫人发狂。
Learning without thought is useless; thought without learning is dangerous.
学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
She thought I was faker.
她认为我这只是在装模作样而已。
Rachel thought it tasted peculiar.
雷切尔觉得它味道古怪。
He formulated his thought clearly.
他清楚确切地表达了自己的思想。
I thought he was awful.
我觉得他很讨人厌。
She was lost in thought.
她陷入沉思。
Enter into the thought experiment.
进入思考的实验。
I thought about that question.
我考虑了下你的问题。