2017年湖南长沙中考英语模拟试卷
考生想要提高自己的中考英语成绩需要多做中考英语模拟试题，这样才能更好提升成绩，以下是小编精心整理的2017年湖南长沙中考英语模拟试题，希望能帮到大家!
一、选择填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分) ( ) month I traveled across the Sahara Desert by ______ camel with some locals.
What ________ amazing experience!
A. the; an B. a; / C. /; the D. /; an
( ) rally speaking, there _______ be any survivors(幸存者) after such a long time. However, two young people were found _______. Life is super-nature!
A. mustn’t; living B. can’t; dying C. may; dead D. can’t; alive
( ) 3. About _____ of the workers in my company ______ to work every day.
-nineths; drives -nineths; drive
-ninths; drives -ninths; drive
( ) 4. Mike _________ English, but now he is better at it than _________ in his class.
A. is used to hate; any student B. used to hate; the other students
C. is used to hating; all the other students D. used to hate; all the students
( ) 5. --- Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?
--- In fact we _________. The train _________ until 10 a.m..
A. mustn’t; doesn’t leave B. mustn’t; leaves
C. needn’t; won’t leave D. needn’t; will leave
( ) 6. --- My mother doesn’t like going shopping in Hong Kong at all.
---Well, shopping there isn’t liked by _________.
A. anybody B. nobody C. everybody D. somebody
( ) 7. This village is rather poor. What should the government officers do first if they want to
__________ it?
A. decide B. develop C. describe D. discover
( ) 8. ---It’s generous ________ him to provide the poor children ___________ so much food.
---Yes. I think he is the person that we should admire very much.
A. of; with B. for; to C. for; with D. of; for
( ) 9. ---Did you hear that we would have ________ teaching building ________?
---Really? I’m happy to hear that.
A. another; build B. the other; to build
C. another; built D. other; built
( ) 10.---Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?
---________ of them. Jeremy Lin is my favourtite.
A. All B. Either C. Neither D. None
( ) 11. The newly-designed car is on show now. I wonder .
A. how much does it cost B. who designed it
C. where was it made D. that the car will be sold in China
( ) 12. --- How long will it be ________ the Stock(股票) Market returns to normal?
--- At least one year, I guess.
A. before B. when C. until D. that
( ) 13. ________ great progress Little Jack has made! He made ______ few careless mistakes
in the final.
A. How; so B. What an ; so C. What; so D. What; such
( ) 14.---How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?
--- ________________.
A. Oh, wonderful indeed B. I went there alone
C. First by train and then by ship D. A guide showed me the way
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
My now 7-year-old grandson, w ho lives 100 miles away, has kept my phone number in his mind since he was 4. Since then, he has been 15 me every night before he goes to bed to tell me about his day or just to say “Good night, Grandma.”
He also often calls me at other times during the day just to 16 a happy or sad moment. Many times he’s playing a basketball with one hand, or laughing with a friend about something that I 17 quite understand, or crying about something he may or may not want to talk about while I’m on the other end of the phone. I just listen and empathize (同情) or laugh with him—just share his current (当前的) 18 . I always let him control the 19 , and the time he’s on the phone with me. Many times I just listen to him play, or play games we’ve made up together that we can play over the 20 .
The only time I take control of the 21 is when he’s ready to say goodbye at night. Often there are four special 22 I say to him every night. One night I thought maybe he was tired to hear those, so I didn’t say them. He 23 called me back and told me that I forgot to say those sentences! I haven’t missed saying them since then!
My friends all know that he is the most important for me. 24 I’m in church(教堂), or some place where I really can’t take his call, I always politely excuse myself and talk to him, even if it’s just for a minute to tell him I’ll call him back in a few minutes.
He knows that he takes first place in my heart.
15. A. troubling B. seeing C. promising D. calling
16. A. spend B. enjoy C. share D. experience
17. A. never B. ever C. nearly D. fully
18. A. secret B. problem C. plan D. feeling
19. A. action B. result C. topic D. team
20. A. experience B. letter C. Inte rnet D. phone
21. A. work B. talk C. game D. voice
22. A. words B. messages C. sentences D . rules
23. A. immediately B. usually C. probably D. especially
24. A. Since B. Unless C. Before D. As
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)
A
Every school has a notice board. Let’s see what is on the notice board of an America school.
( ) 25. According to School Policy, visitors have to ______ when entering the school.
A. hand in a note B. call at 524-9752
C. check in at the office D. telephone the school
( ) 26. From ______, students can get information on the parents meeting.
A. School Policy B. Report Card
C. After-school Program D. Class Announcement
( ) 27. Suppose Tony doesn’t do well at school but makes progress, he will get ______ on the Report Card.
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
B
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother，“Only a miracle (奇迹)can save him now，”the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hidi ng place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand. “And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother，” the girl answered. “He’s really，really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman. “My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says onl y a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here，child. I’m sorry，”the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen，if it isn’t enough，I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked，“What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know，”she answered with her eyes full of tears(眼泪). “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it，so I have brought all my money.” “How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11，but I can try and get some more，” she answered.
“Well，what luck，”smiled the man. “$ 1.11，the price of a miracle for little brothers.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said， “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong，a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
( )28. In the eye of the little girl，a miracle might be ______________.
A. something interesting B. something beautiful
C. some wonderful medicine D. some good food
( )29. What made the miracle happen?
A. The girl’s love for her brother. B. The girl’s money.
C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell.
( )30. From the passage we can infer (推断)that _______________.
A. the doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C. the little girl is lovely but not so generous
D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
C
It seems to be s trange to you there is a blind spot(点) on the eyes. Here is an interesting experiment that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, L on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you’ll find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter R disappearing.
Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears.
( ) writer of the passage thinks that _____ there is a blind spot on the eye.
A. few people know B. no one knows C. most people know D. all the people know
( )32. In which order should you do the experiment?
①Hold the card ②Move the card nearer ③Close your right eye
④Write two English letters ⑤Look at the letter R ⑥Make a card
A. ④⑥①②③⑤ B. ①③⑥④⑤② C. ⑥①④③②⑤ D. ⑥④①③⑤②
( )33. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. how to find the blind spot B. an interesting experiment
C. where t he blind spot is D. there is blind spot on the eye
D
How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains(痛苦), and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets(后悔).
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities(责任) to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. What’s more, life is always giving new things to the child--- things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly being told not do something or being punished for what he has wrongly done.
When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society(社会) as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he worked hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the greatest happiness of building up for himself his own position(地位) in society.
( )34. What is the happiest person according to the passage?
A. A child who can do whatever he likes.
B. An old person who lives in a comfortable life.
C. A grown-up who no longer expects other to pay for him.
D. A person who never wastes his time in his whole life.
( )35. Which of the following is true, according to the second paragraph?
>>>下一页更多“2017年湖南长沙中考英语模拟试题”A. Life for a child is fairly easy.
B. A child is always loved whatever he does.
C. If much is given to a child, he must do something in return.
D. Only children are interested in life.
( )36. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Life is not enjoyable since each age had some pains.
B. Young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard.
C. Childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s life.
D. One is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life.
( )37. What will the fourth paragraph most probably discuss following this passage?
A. Examples of successful young men.
B. How to build up one’s position in society.
C. Joys and pains of old people.
D. What to do when one has problems in life.
第II卷(主观题 共40分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
1. The first step towards forming ____________ (习惯) is that you can plan everything well.
2. My parents always _________(比较) me with my sisters before. That made me feel unhappy.
3. Wine and other goods ____________ (进口) from France are popular in China.
4. Look! There are two coats hanging over there. The blue one is the ________(干的) of the two.
(B)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5. Look at _________ (you) in the mirror. How dirty your faces are!
6. Grandpa told me that he joi ned the Party in his early ___________(twenty).
7. Here comes the most exciting moment! One of the ______(spaceman)is out of the spacecraft.
8. If you want a strong body, you must eat and drink ____________(health).
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1. We all love Mr Hu who is very kind and _________ (treat) us as his own children.
2. --- ___________ you ___________ (hand) in the report today?
---Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch .
3. The cinema we used to go to___________ (turn) into a hotel by the government in two years
y is active. He has many hobbies from_________ (collect) stamps to outdoor-activities .
5. The accident was so bad that all the doctors except Dr Li _____ (save) the patients in danger at that time,
6. He told us the boat would not float in the direction of wind if it___________ (control).
7. The old man was honoured for what he____________ (do) for the poor since 10 years ago..
8. The girl thought that her decision _______ (affect) her future study in college and job as well.
六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
Last month in New Zealand, three dogs learned how to drives cars. T 1 it sounds like April Foolery, it’s real. These dogs are driving cars. They are just sitting in the cars looking l 2 they are driving ; they are, in f 3 , operating the moving vehicles--- first training cars and then Minis. Their f 4 are working the gas and brake(刹车), their paws are handling the steering wheel(方向盘) and their eyes are scanning the road for bunnies(可爱的女郎).
First, researchers put the dogs through driving school in s 5 built wooden training cars for eight weeks; then they tested the dogs in modified(改装) Minis.
“We train the dogs to do v 6 actions,” said Mark Vette, the animal trainer who was teaching the dogs. Touch is the first thing and then we teach them to touch the different objects w 7 right paw and left paw. “They’ve all come through at this point and they’re all going really w 8 ,” he said.
“The dogs have a 9 amazing things in eight short weeks of training,” Mark said. “Which really s 10 that, with the right environment, how much potential(潜力) all dogs have as family pets”
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
1.这两双鞋子的颜色似乎一样。
This pair of shoes __________________________________that pair.
2.这部小说很畅销，很值得买来当做生日礼物。
It is such a popular novel ___________________________________as a birthday present.
3.请问你的电脑已感染病毒多久了?
Could you tell me _____________________________________________?
4.他希望他成为工程师的愿望将会实现。
He hopes that his wish to____________________________________.
5.应该注意什么来提高我的英语成绩?
What should I _________________________________my English study?
6.医护人员有足够的信心防止H7N9疾病的传播。
Nurses and doctors are confident _____________________________________.
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
2012年，中国作家莫言荣获诺贝尔文学奖。假设你是我校“雨竹文学社”的社长，你号召文学社全体成员向莫言学习，请在答题卡指定的位置上，写一份80词左右的倡议书。内容提示如下：
1、1955年2月17日出生于山东，平易近人且幽默风趣;
2、自小酷爱看书，父母对他要求很严格，他们的教育对他有示范作用;
3、曾当过兵，并在工厂干过;
4、在过去的30年里把大部分时间致力于写作, 现在，他的书畅销全世界;
5、我认为他成功是因为。。。。。。
注意：
1、倡议书须包括提示中所有信息，要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2、请用自己的2-3句话对第5要点展开合理想象，作适当发挥 ;
3、倡议书的开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
May I have your attention, please? I’m so glad to tell you that Mo Yan, a Chinese writer has just won the Nobel Prize in Literature. What good news!
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
So I’m now calling on all of you to learn from him. Thank you for your listening. Have a nice day!
2017年湖南长沙中考英语模拟试题答案一、单项填空 共14分 每小题1分
1. D 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8.A 9. C 10.D
11.B 12. A 13. C 14. A
二、完形填空 共10分 每小题1分
15. D 16. C 17. A 18.D 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B
三、阅读理解 共26分 每小题2分
25-27 C DB 28-30 CAA 31-33ADD 34-37 D B D C
四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1. habits 2. compared 3. imported 4. drier
5. yourselves 6. twenties 7. spacemen 8. healthily
五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1. treats 2. Have, handed 3. will be turned 4. collecting
5. were saving 6. was controlled 7. had done 8. would affect
六、短文填空(本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
gh 2. like 3. fact 4. feet 5. specially
ous 7. with 8. well 9. achieved 10. shows
七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
1. The pair of shoes _seems to be the same colour as_ that pair.
2. It is such a popular novel that it is well worth buying as a birthday present.
3. Could you tell me how long your computer has had a virus?
4. He hopes that his wish to be/become an engineer will come true.
should I pay attention to to improve my English study?
6. Doctors and nurses are confident enough to prevent_H7N9 from spreading.
八、书面表达(本大题共10分)
Good morning, everyone!
May I have your attention, please? I’m so glad to tell you that Mo Yan, a Chinese writer has just won the Nobel Prize in Literature. What good news!
He was born in Shandong on February 17,1955. He is easy-going and humorous. Since he was young, he has been crazy about reading. His parents were strict with him. Their education had a good effect on him. He used to be a soldier and work in a factory. In the past 30 years, he has devoted most of his time writing. Now, his books sell well all over the world.
I think he has success because he keeps working hard and is never afraid of difficulty. So I’m now calling on all of you to learn from him. Thank you for your listening. Have a nice day!
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