2017广州中考英语练习试卷及解析
学生在中考备考中不知道该怎么去复习英语，其实只要多做中考英语练习试题，多加复习就可以得到一定提升，以下为大家提供2017广州中考英语练习试题及解析，考生可以多加练习来提高自己的成绩!
一、单项填空 (本大题共14分，每小题1分)
1.- I have ____ one-eyed doll, but I find it now.
- Is it ____ lying on the shelf there.
A. an; the one B. a; the one C. an; one D. a; one
2. — Do you know when the new station will be in use?
— It’s said that it will be two months ________ it is in use.
A. while B. after C. before D. since
3. I wonder ___ they finished so many different tasks in such a short time.
A. that B. how C. when D. what
4. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _____ everyone alse believes the smile on your face.
A. while B. because C. before D. until
dictionary is ____ to my translation, but that one is _____.
A. great help; helpless B. important; of few importance
C. a great help; of no help D. very helpful; of no any use
6. The earthquake in Japan has caused 41 deaths ____ so far.
A. in all B. after all C. at all D. above all
7. — Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?
— I’m watching a basketball match. It started at 7:00p.m. and ______ on for another one hour.
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
8. – Hey, Jim. What do you think of the new clothes for the anniversary of our school(校庆)?
- I ___ the colour. But I ____ not accept the fashioned style.
A. prefer; prefer B. would rather; would rather
C. would rather; prefer D. prefer; would rather
9. Without her glasses, Millie was ________ blind.
A. as well as B. as good as
C. as badly as D. as bad as
10. — Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?
— Not until it next month.
A. repairs B. will repair
C. is repaired D. will be repaired
11. It is highly possible to realize your dream _____ great effort.
A. through B. of C. till D. about
12. A medical team was sent to the village as soon as the disease _____ there.
A. was broke down B. broke down
C. was broke out D. broke out
13. — The light in her office is still on. Do you know ______?
— In order to prepare for tomorrow’s speech.
A. if she works hard B. why she stays up so late
C. why is she so busy D. when she will stop working
14. — It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?
—________.
A. No, never mind B. Yes, my pleasure
C. No, thanks D. Yes, I do
二、完形填空 (本大题共10分，每小题1分)
After their business trip, John and Mary returned and wanted to see their lovely children very much. As they drove into their home town feeling glad to be back, they noticed 15 , and they went off their usual way to see what it was. They found a 16 in flames(火焰). Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.”
But John drove closer and screamed, “That home is Fred Jone’s. He works at the plant. He wouldn’t be off work yet, maybe there is something we could do.” “It has 17 to do with us,” Mary disagreed.
But John drove up and stopped and they were both 18 to see the whole house in flames. A woman was screaming, “The children! Get the children!” John seized(抓住) her by the shoulder saying, “Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are!” “In the basement(地下室),” cried the woman, “down the hall and to the left. ”
Although Mary disagreed, John 19 for the basement which was full of smoke and terribly hot. He found the door and two children. 20 he left, he could hear some more crying. He sent the two badly frightened(恐惧的) children into waiting arms and started back asking how many more children were down there. They told him 21 more and Mary held his arm and screamed, “John! Don’t go back! It’s 22 ! That house will fall down any second. ”
But he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children. As he climbed up the endless stairs, the thought went through his mind that there was something strangely familiar(熟悉的) about the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the 23 and fresh air, he found that he had just 24 his own children.
The baby-sitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping.
15 A. direction B. mistake C. danger D. smoke
16 A. home B. plant C. store D. kitchen
17 A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
18 A. amazed B. frightened C. surprised D. excited
19 A. went B. reached C. came D. rushed
20 A. If B. When C. Since D. Until
21 A. many B. several C. three D. two
22 A. dangerous B. foolish C. practical D. painful
23 A. car B. sunlight C. crowd D. arms
24 A. saved B. found C D. missed
三、阅读理解 (本大题共26分，每小题2分)
A
People have all-kinds of excuses for not volunteering their time to charities. ‘‘I’m too. busy.” “Gas is too expensive to drive anywhere. I don’t need to go.” “I’ll just send some money instead.”
You won’t hear any such things from Betty Lowe. ‘As Great Britain’s oldest active volunteer, 100-year-old Lowe spends her days between volunteering at a charity WRS shop at a hospital in her native Salford , England, and helping out with Britain’s version of the Girl Guides——a group she’s been a member of for 89 years.
“I had great interest in the guide and I used to go camping and walking. I was a bit of an outdoor girl when I was younger,” Lowe said.
Lowe isn’t quite in shape for camping these days, but she still keeps busy with her volunteer activities. When she’s not volunteering with one of her favorite groups, she’s helping out friends and family, and is known as a best birthday cake cook.
Lowe just turned-4100 years old on Monday,-and more than 100 friends and family members showed up at her birthday party to wish her well. It. sounds like this charitable woman was happy to blow out ‘the candles with a smile. “I think it’s very good to be 100,” she said. “l have enjoyed all my life.”
25. Betty Lowe became a volunteer member when she was____ years old.
A. 25 B. 11 C. 100 D.89
26. Lowe was a member of the Girl Guides because ____________.
was interested in it B. She was curious about it
C. she was glad with it D. she was worried about it
27. What can be the best title for this passage?
A. An Old Woman B. A Charity Activity
C. A Birthday Party D . A Great Volunteer
B
Remembering your dreams will require some efforts(努力) on your part. But what your dreams can offer and tell you about yourself will be well worth it. Here are some tips to help remember your dreams:
1. Before going to bed, keep a clear mind. Tell yourself that “I will remember my dreams when I wake up”. This is a useful way to remember your dreams.
2. Have a fixed bedtime and wake-up time. Make this your routine(常规).
3. Avoid drinking and taking medicine before going to bed. These things may prevent you from remembering your dreams.
4. Keep a pencil and a notebook next to your bed so that you can reach them as soon as you wake up. Having a small lamp(灯) by your bedside is also a good idea, so you wake up in the middle of the night and can record your dreams at once.
5. Do not get out of bed at once. When you wake from a dream, lie still in your bed, keeping your eyes closed and moving as little as possible.
6. Write down as many details in your dreams as you can, no matter how seemingly unimportant they may be.
7. Sometimes it may help to draw pictures. A picture is worth a thousand words, as the saying goes. Even if you are not an artist, a simple drawing can help to remember details of your dreams.
28. This passage tells you ______ .
A. some useful tips to remember your dreams
B. the way to achieve your dreams
C. the reason for remembering dreams
D. many details in your dreams
29. Which of the following ways may NOT be useful for remembering dreams?
A. Avoiding taking alcohol(酒精) and medicine.
B. Not getting out of bed at once.
C. Drinking a cup of hot milk.
D. Writing down as many details as possible.
30. What does the underlined word “it” in the 1st paragraph mean?
A. Remembering your dreams.
B. Some tips to help remember your dreams.
C. Your making efforts to remember your dreams.
D. What your dreams can offer and tell you about yourself.
C
There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.
But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.
31. Open education allows the students to_______.
A. be late for school
B. be responsible for their future
C. develop their own interests
D. discover subjects outside class
32. Open education may be a good idea for the students who______.
A. are responsible for what they do
B. worry about grades
C. do well in a traditional classroom
D. enjoy traditional learning
33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Some traditional teachers do not like open education.
B. Many teachers do not believe in open education.
C. Teachers may have problems in open classrooms.
D. Teachers' feeling and attitudes are important to students
D
Every minute, someone is setting up an Internet company somewhere, in the world. Each one is searching for the one great idea that could make his web company click in a big way. And they are trying all kinds of tricks to attract people towards their websites. While some websites offer sounds, cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make their sites almost a movie-like experience for the viewers, others provide free downloads and competitions.
A company in California, US, has decided to offer online smells to people who visit its website. That is, if a pizza image comes on screen, your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese! All you need to do is to connect a device(设备) called “iSmell” with your computer. This smart little device includes some chemicals that can create different kinds of smells.
The company has invented software that changes the chemical composition(成分) of different smells into digital signals(数字信号). An onscreen image, which is programmed with the proper digital signal, will start the “iSmell” device. The device will use the software to change the digital signal again and let go of the correct smell. This device reads the digital smell code(代码) from the website and creates the proper smell from its store of chemicals. This smell is then made to blow softly in the direction of the user with the support of a small fan.
In order to let go of the correct smell, the company has created a “Scent Registry”, which includes a digital index(数字索引) of thousands of smells. The company plans to allow website developers to make the proper smells in digital code to their games and images. The company is also hoping that Hollywood filmmakers will use the smell technology in their movies.
34. Internet companies try their best to search for great ideas to .
A. join in the Internet fever
B. attract people to their websites
C. provide free downloads and contests
D. offer movie-like experience
35. According to the passage, people experience smells online .
A. using “iSmell” device B. ordering food
C. buying special software D. changing chemicals
36. What does “iSmell” do after being started by the onscreen image?
A. It reads the smell code and sends it to the user.
B. It blows the smell to the user with the help of a fan.
C. It rechanges the signal and lets go of the correct smell.
D. It changes the chemical composition into digital signals.
37. The best title of the passage probably is .
A. Some Useful Devices B. The Internet Fever of People
C. An Unusual Company D. A New World of Smells Online
第Ⅱ卷 (主观题 共40分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8分，每小题1分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
1. All of their ________(建议) have been written down on the paper.
2. Why don’t we hold a party to celebrate the _____(胜利) of our school baseball team..
3. In fact, the film is based on ________ (古代的) history.
>>>下一页“2017广州中考英语练习试题及解析”4. He told his own story without ________(提及) his poor childhood.
(B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
5. Teenagers shouldn’t give out too much __________(person) information online.
6. His _______(think) of being a voluntary teacher in the poor area makes us surprised.
7. Hard work can lead you to _________(successful).
lly, she had no difficulty _________ (pronunciation) the English letters correctly.
五、动词填空(本大题共8分，每小题1分)
1. If you have finished your homework, why not go on ______(prepare) for the coming exam?
2.I’m going to have my bad tooth _____(pull) out tomorrow.
e I ______(move) into the new flat far from my parents’ home, I have to cook dinner myself.
4. We ________ (divide) into four groups to discuss this problem by our teacher yesterday.
5. Are you clear when _______(meet) at the gate tomorrow..
6. When I entered the room, the teacher, together with her lovely students, ______(dance) to the music.
the near future, the students _____( not make) to do so much homework.
8. The piece of music sounds very familiar. Who _____(play) the piano upstairs?
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5分，每格1分)
Starting a book club is easy- all you need is to love reading. Here’s how to get yours off to a flying start.
When you set up your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through various activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal size for a book club. Too many make discussions difficult.
Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet- usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder. Set meeting time length.
An hour is a good start. Two hours usually does the trick.
Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants- all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place as you don’t have to get dressed up, and noisy public places can make talking hard. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle, it can help start conversation.
Please don’t forget the most important thing- the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Fiction? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend books. Let everyone vote upon what book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it light and fun.
After all this has been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it is time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading.
How to start a book club
Getting members ●You can include those who share your love for reading.
●___1___ matters. Seven to ten people are enough for discussion.
Setting the time ●Set a __2___ time. Send everyone an email to __3___ them of the monthly meeting beforehand.
●Decide on how long the meetings will be.
Conclusion ●You can meet in ___4___ places, like libraries, parks and restaurants.
●For many clubs, meeting at home works best: relaxing and comfortable.
Choosing the books ●Think about the books your club will enjoy.
●Decide on the ____5___ of choosing books: allowing everyone to recommend or vote upon the books.
七、完成句子 (本大题共9分，每句1.5分)
1. 作为学生，时事非常值得关注。
As a student, current events .
2. 孩子们的勇气已经获得了来自各地人们的高度赞扬。
These children’s from the people in different places.
3. 几年后她的生活发生了变化，她被迫寄人篱下(依靠别人)。
Several years later, her life changed greatly. She _____ others.
4. 作为一名初三学生，我别无选择只能对自己在学业上严格要求。
As a Grade 9 student, I myself in schoolwork.
5. 我怀疑他是否会很快地再次改变主意。
I doubt ________________________ again very soon.
6.我们都难以想象这个小孩处理这样的问题有多大的困难。
We can’t imagine what great difficulty the child has__________.
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
假如你是无锡市某初中一名初三学生，名叫王宁，最近你很不开心，因为你和父母之间有一些争执。你想告诉你远在英国的笔友Tom。请根据以下提供的内容写一封书信，告诉Tom你的成长烦恼。
内容要点如下：
1. 我的数学和语文学得很好，但是觉得英语难;
2. 我已尽力，并在英语上取得了进步，但我的父母只关心我的分数;
3. 他们不尊重我，经常看我的日记;
3. 我喜欢音乐，周末也想看看电视;但父母不允许我做这些;
4. 现在……; 我不知道……
注意：
1. 书信须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 第4要点的内容须用2～3句话作适当发挥;
3. 词数90个左右，书信的开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
(尊重：respect)
Dear Tom,
These days I feel sad, because I think growing up is too hard. And I don’t know how to communicate with my parents.
Yours,
Wang Ning!
2017广州中考英语练习试题解析一、单项选择 (本大题共14分，每小题1分 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B C B A D A D D A C
11 12 13 14
A D B C
二、完形填空 (本大题共10分，每小题1分 )
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
D A D B D B D A B A
三、阅读理解 (本大题共26分，每小题2分 )
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
B A D A C C C B D B
35 36 37
A C D
第II卷(主观题 共40分)
四、单词拼写 (本大题共8分，每小题1分 )
estions 2. victory 3. ancient 4. mentioning
onal 6. thought 7. success ouncing
五、动词填空 (本大题共8分，每小题1分 )
1. to prepare 2. Pulled 3. have moved 4. were divided
5. to meet 6. was dancing 7. won’t be made playing
六、任务型阅读 (本大题共5分，每小题1分 )
1. size 2. fixed 3. remind 4. public/ different 5. way(s)/ method(s)
七、完成句子(本大题共9分，每小题1.5分 )
well worth paying attention to.
age has won high praise
forced to depend on
4. have no choice but to be strict with
5. if he will change his mind
6. dealing with such a problem
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分 )
Dear Tom,
These days I feel sad, because I think growing up is too hard. And I don’t know how to communicate with my parents.
At school I am good at maths and Chinese, while I find English difficult to learn. I have tried my best and made progress in English. But my parents care only about my marks. They also don’t respect me at all. They often read my diary/diaries. I like music very much, and I want to watch TV at weekends. However, my parents don’t allow me to do them.
Now I am not interested in my study. I don’t know how to deal with it. Can you offer me some advice?
Yours,
Wang Ning
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