中国古建筑名称中英文对照

宫 palace

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殿 hall

亭 pavilion

台 platform tower

楼 building tower

阁 tower attic

刹 temple

坛 the temple of the heaven

龛 shrine

庙 taoist temple

寺 temple

庵 hunney

观 taoist temple

廊 carible

河 moat

斋 study

庄 store /shop /villige

馆 mansion /gusthouse /museum

坞 shelter

轩 veranda/pavilion

水榭 pavilion on the water

角楼 wachtower

鼓楼 drum tower

钟楼 clock tower

古代钟楼 bell tower

牌楼 memonial arch

屏风 screen

壁画 murals

塔(舍利塔式的) dagoba

塔(宝塔式的) pagoda

寺院 monastery