雅思听力比较类题型实例解析

在雅思听力考试中题型比较多，而且信息量比较大。其中比较类的题型对考生来说有一定难度，但是我们只要找对方法，其实这类题型也是很简单就能找出答案的。接下来小编为大家介绍一下雅思听力考试比较类题型的解题思路，希望通过实际的例子来帮助大家掌握。

雅思听力比较类题型实例解析

的题目;间接比较，即题目中并没有直接的比较级和最高级，但是有诸如major，majority，main，mainly等可能会用比较来进行阐述的词汇的题目;隐含比较，即题干中未包含比较关系词，但是选项内包含比较的题目。那么，下面一一进行总结!

雅思听力比较题型第一类：直接比较

例1 剑7 Test 2 Q 34

A German study showed there was greater ‘mixed handedness’ in musicians who

A started playing instruments in early youth

B play a string instrument such as the violin

C practice a great deal on their instrument

思路透析：题干中包括greater这个明显的比较级，要提醒考生们注意的是，在实际的听力中，比较级的用词可以发生同义转换，但是这种比较关系的表达一定在听力文本中是存在的，所以要特别关注在听力内容中比较的表达方式，答案就在其中。这与填空题是一致的，在填空题中如若发现比较表达方式，那我们可以把它当特殊关键词来对待，耐心等待听力素材中的比较表达后即可得到答案。

实际做题：在实际做题中，当听到Germany study 时确定做题位置。

原文：keyboard players had high levels of mixed handedness, whereas string players like violinists strongly favored one hand. Also those who started younger were more mixed handed.

解题：从原文中我们不难看出，小提琴演奏者的用手习惯比较倾向于某一侧。所以排除B。紧接着出现的整句话里出现了两处比较级，more mixed handed 与greater mixed handedness 形成同义转换，younger 与选项A中的early youth 对应，所以正确答案为A。

例2 剑7 Test 1 Q 12

The company has most camping sites in

A France

B Italy

C Switzerland

思路透析：题干中包含有most sites 这个最高级的表达方式，故做好准备去听比较关系同义转换即可得到答案。

实际做题：当听到300 sites 以及Italy 等信息后可以定位做题位置

原文：In Italy we now have some 64 sites that we either own, or have exclusive use of . France is where we have the majority of sites, and we currently have a project to expand into Switzerland.

解题：不难发现majority 和most 之间存在同义转换，故答案为A。

例3 剑2 Test 3 Q 31

The driest continent is

A Australia

B Africa

C Antarctica

思路透析：题干中有driest 这个最高级，要高度注意比较关系的同义转换。

实际做题：听到Australia 后确定做题位置。

原文：As I have said, Australia is a dry continent, second only to Antarctica in its lack of rainfall.

解题：不难发现答案是C，但值得我们注意的是，second only to 是一种特殊的比较表达方式。

雅思听力比较题型第二类：间接比较

例4 剑3 Test 1 Q 32

According to the speaker, the main cause of back pain in women is

A pregnancy

B osteoporosis

C lack of exercise

思路透析：在审题中发现有main cause 这样的间接比较提示词，那此题很显然要列出几个造成女性背疼的原因，但是要进行对比得出谁是主要原因。

实际做题：听到women 就确定了做题位置。

原文：The majority of our patients at the clinic tend to be women. They are especially vulnerable because of pregnancy but also because of osteoprosis, which I personally believe to be the major cause of problems for women.

解题：在原文中我们不难发现pregnancy 和 osteoprosis 是并列出现的，但是后者紧跟着就是一个非限定性的定语从句，指出后者是major cause，也就是main cause的同义转换，故答案为B。

例5 剑2 Test 4 Q 32

The main research method was

A interviews

B questionnaires

C observation

思路透析：审题时发现有main 这样一个比较关系提示词，做好听到比较关系的准备。

雅思听力语法练习：单词与短语

Part I ：单词与短语

pub n.酒吧;leave v.离开;chair n.椅子;landlord n.房东;bill n.帐单;in a few minutes几分钟后;return v.回来;give sth. back to sb.将某物还给某人

Part II：语法学习

过去完成时、状语从句、介词短语作状语的综合运用示例

示例1：After I had had lunch at a village pub， I looked for my bag.

示例2：I had left it on a chair beside the door.

示例3：As I was looking for it， the landlord came in.

示例4：In a few minutes， he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.

示例5：My dog had taken it into the garden.

Part III：综合训练

(1) I had had lunch at a village pub， I (2 look) for my bag. I (3) left it (4) a chair beside the door，(5)now it wasn‘t there. (6) I was looking for it， the landlord came in. (7) he asked me (8) I had had a good meal，I answered that I had had a very good meal，(9) (10) I couldn’t pay the bill，(11) I didn‘t have my bag. The landlord smiled (12) immediately went out (13) (14) a few minutes，he returned (15) my bag. (16 say) 'Sorry' to me， he gave it back (17) me. He said (18) his dog (19) taken it into the garden (20) (21) it often (22) that.

答案：

(1) After;(2) looked;(3) had;(4) on;(5) but;(6) As;(7) When;(8) if;(9) but;(10) that;(11) for//as;(12) and;(13) and;(14) in;(15) with;(16) Saying;(17) to;(18) that;(19) had;(20) and;(21) that;(22) did

Part IV：句型转换

将下面句子进行最大程度的合并：

1. I had had lunch at a village pub. I looked for my bag.

2. I had left it on a chair beside the door. Now it wasn‘t there.

3. I was looking for it. The landlord came in.

4. He asked me if I had had a good meal. I answered ‘Yes’。

5. I had had a very good meal. I couldn‘t pay the bill. I didn’t have my bag.

6. The landlord smiled. He immediately went out. In a few minutes， he returned with my bag.

7. He said ‘Sorry’ to me. He gave it back to me.

8. He said that his dog had taken it into the garden. He also said that it often did that.

雅思听力选择题的万能解题方法介绍

很多考生都认为选择题比较容易，因为就算完全不懂，还有20%-25%的机会答中(视乎有四个还是五个选择)。雅思听力选择题通常都会用两个对话，讲课或演讲。平日可用英语讲课或演讲的录音带来练习。

雅思听力选择题答案大致可分为三类：

1、被直接或间接地支持(Directly or indirectly supported)

2、直接或间接地矛盾(Directly or indirectly contradicted)

3、并未提及(Not mentioned)

在选择答案时，应先找出不正确的答案：

1、通常在几个答案之中，至少有一个答案是明显地不正确

2、有些答案也许是直接有矛盾 - 即明显地与原意有分别或间接有矛盾 - 即从部分内容结论出这个选择是不正确的或并非全对 - 差不多(但并不是完全)和读者的意思一样

3、有时候其中一些选择是从来未提及过的然后，找出正确答案：

1、被直接支持 - 有时候正确答案能直接地从聆听内容中找出来

2、被间接支持 - 有时候正确答案是由内容的意思引导出来的结论

注意，应考虑所有的选择，不要看到一个认为正确选择的时候忽略了其他选择，有时候最后的选择是“all of the above”或“none of the above”，如您不看清楚，可能只选择了一个“部分正确”的答案。

另外，很多时候正确的答案会是最长的那个选择，因此，当排除所有没有可能的答案而仍未能找到正确答案时，可考虑较长的那个。

雅思听力发现段落主题的技巧介绍

雅思听力和阅读需要许多技巧。发现某段落的主题就是其中之一。

什么是段落主题?怎样才能找到它?

段落主题也可理解为这个段落的中心意思，或者是体现这个段落的主旨和方向的核心意思。换句话说就是，你找主题的过程也就是确定这个段落的主要目的的过程：它是要告诉你一件事?还是解释说明，亦或是详细叙述?它是要与其它某事或某物作比较，还是要反驳某件事，亦或是就某点说服你?凡此种.种目的，不一而足。明白了这一点，你就能够比较容易地找到段落的中心意思了。

体现段落中心意思的句子叫主题句，常放在段首，而且往往是段落的第一句。其后所跟的其它句子，提供支持这个主题句的全部细节。

当要讨论的是一个比较费解的意思，或者说当一个段落的目的是要说服你时，主题句有时放在段末。

如果某个段落有着暗含的中心意思，通常没有明确的主题句来体现。这个暗含的中心意思要从这个段落的整体来把握。