雅思口语郊区类素材
郊区属于地点类的口语考题，下面小编给大家分享一些经验雅思口语郊区类素材，希望可以帮助你。
雅思口语话题推荐：城市好还是郊区好
雅思口语话题向来变化万千，其中生活类是最常考的话题之一，而目前在生活类话题中出现频率最高的一个方面就是关于城市和城市生活的问题。通过对近期常考话题的密切关注我们发现，无论是第一、第二还是第三部分，都涵盖着关于城市的话题，尤其是第二、三两部分。今天，小编就为大家详细地补充一些必备又不乏新意的专业表达，使考生们对于“城市”的话题更有话说，更有“新”话说。
关于城市，雅思口语常考查的内容有介绍一个城市(去过或没去过)，大城市和小城市的区别，城市和农村的区别，城市生活的优缺点等等。通过观察我们发现，考生们对于这类话题的表现差强人意，原因在于不知如何表达，甚至不知道说什么。接下来小编就详细的来补充一下关于城市的知识。就城市分类而言，题目中常用的词就是big city 和small city，而除了这些，metropolis大都市是最常用的表达，也可以用发达 (developed) 或不发达 (less developed) 来划分城市。在中国，我们还分一线 (first-tier)、二线 (second-tier) 和三线 (third-tier) 城市。除此之外，我们还给城市冠了好听的名字，比如City of Perpetual spring(春城)等。当然，我们也会对城市进行排名，比如Liveable City(宜居城市)， Garden City(花园城市)等。
除了城市的名称，关于城市的一些基本构成也是众多烤鸭发愁的一个区块。
常用的表达有：city hall(市政府)，city(城市)，municipal(市政的)，municipality(市政当局)，suburb(郊区)，countryside(乡村)，administrative
district(行政区)，residential area(住宅区)，commercial
district(商业区)，slums(贫民区);关于城市中的一些基本设施和服务，包括：post office(邮局)，public
lavatory(公共厕所)，public telephone(公用电话)，shopping centre(商场)，snack bar(小吃店)，stock
exchange(股票交易所)，traffic light(红绿灯)，art gallery(美术馆)，botanical
garden(植物园)，employment
agency(职业介绍)，bank(银行)，bookstore(书店)，court(法院)，highway(公路)，motorway(高速公路)，hospital(医院)，junk
shop(旧货店)，library(图书馆)，museum(博物馆)，newsstand(报摊)，port(港口)，restaurant(餐馆)，skyscraper(摩天大楼)，stadium(体育场)，station(车站)，theatre(电影院戏院)。
除了基本的构成之外，雅思口语最常考的内容还有对大小城市的优缺点做出比较，这里给大家列出几条供参考，大家应根据自己的自身经历做出取舍，自由搭配。一些具体的表达方式如形容词或词组考生也应牢记。
Pros of big cities:
? Big money at work, first-class education, a large transport network, fancy restaurants and luxurious townhouses are definitely the charms(魅力)of big cities.
? Life in big cities is endlessly colourful(无尽精彩)as you have a wide range of entertainment.
? This city is steeped in(沉浸在)time-honored(历史悠久的)traditions.
? It’s prosperous(繁荣的).
? This city is well-known for its architectural heritage(建筑遗产).
? The cityscape(城市风景)is gorgeous(华丽的，漂亮极了的)and there are tons of towering skyscrapers(高耸的摩天大楼).
? High-rise buildings(高城建筑)are sprouting up(涌现)all over the city.
? This city is like a magnet(磁铁)for tourists.
Cons of big cities:
? The air is so smoggy(烟雾重的).
? Lots of people there suffer from respiratory diseases(呼吸系统疾病).
? The traffic is always bumper-to-bumper(保险杠对保险杠，指非常拥挤)during rush hours.
? The cost of living is sky-high(极高的).
? The economy is in a slump(消沉，指经济不景气).
? I can’t stand the hustle and bustle(拥挤喧闹)there.
? Some areas are pretty run-down(破旧的).
? It’s densely-populated(人口密集的).
Pros of small cities:
? Live a quiet and peaceful life.
? Get away from the hustles and bustles(拥挤喧闹).
? Small cities are of sufficient natural resources.
Cons of small cities:
? Tons of small cities in China are confronted with serious brain drain(人才流失).
? A rising number of chemical factories built in small countries and countryside arouse grievous(严重的)water degradation(水质下降).
? Average income(收入水平)in small cities falls far behind that in big cities.
? The general public service(整体社会服务水平)in small cities is lower than that in most big cities.
除此之外，关于大城市，肯定有很多同学对其高昂的房价有话要说。其实不光如此，之前在Part
3中就已经有同学碰到过关于中国城市房价的问题了。对于很多年轻人而言，无论是收入水平、城市规模还是社会服务等，first-tier
city(一线城市)都有着巨大吸引力。然而，housing price(房产价格)的疯长，许多原来期望在first-tier
city发展的年轻人不得不转战second-tier city和third-tier city。许多不甘离开梦想之地的人或成为mortgage
slave(房奴)，或成为ant tribe(蚁族)。另外，一线城市的高消费水平也迫使许多人成为moonlight
clan(月光族)。想结婚而又无力买房的人只能选择naked wedding(裸婚)。
最后，小编将结合上述素材，针对Part 3的一个高频问题作出示范：
Q: Do you prefer to live in a big city or small city?
A: Personally, small city seems more preferable. I like living in small cities for its slow life pace and quietness. I mean I don't have to suffer the hustle and bustle. So I’m able to enjoy cosiness. According to my experience living in a big city for three years, living in big cities is just stressful.
You know, the sky-high housing price and fierce competition propel many youngsters like me to move out of big cities though there are completed public services; otherwise we’ll end up with being a mortgage slave and having a naked wedding.
Bobby叔叔雅思口语7分答案系列-在郊区或农村享受的一天
What kind of foreign dishes or food are popular in your country?你的国家有哪一些国外来的食物比较受欢迎?
Well, about a decade ago, the most popular foreign dishes were hamburgers and pizzas. But, I guess now the most popular foreign dishes are Sushi, steaks and teriyaki.
What is the difference between Chinese food and Western food? 中国食物与西方食物的区别?
Ok, to begin with, I think Chinese food is healthier than western food. Secondly, Chinese food is rich in texture, this doesn’t mean that western food tastes bad. And lastly, there are so many ways to cook food in China, but the western cooking is normally limited to grilling and baking.
加分词组：
sushi 寿司
teriyaki 日式铁板烧
rich in sth 含有丰富的...
texture 口感
grill 烤炙
雅思口语part2素材积累：地点类
NO.1 A Historic Site
Describe an interesting historic site that you visited.
You should say:
· where it was
· what you saw at this site
· what role it played in history
and explain what interested you about that place
话题类别：Place
难点解析：对于历史建筑的描述，在强调它的历史作用时多少会涉及到历史作用时多少会涉及到历史知识以及一些专有名词的表达。而不管是选择中国的还是国外的历史建筑，鉴于平日里谈论得极少，考试前没有足够的准备就很难开口。
备考策略：考前可以结合其它描述地点或建筑的话题一起准备：Describe a museum/an old building/your favorite building/an important traditional building等，例如北京故宫里的建筑，即是古老而传统的建筑，又是很重要的博物馆，也可以是自己最喜欢的建筑。甚至还可以把它放到Describe the best tourist attraction in China，或者可以描述里面的an interesting exhibition，所以只要提前做好充足的功课，遇到其它问题也都可以迎刃而解。
NO.2 A Place Not Polluted
Describe a place which is not polluted.
You should say:
· where this place is
· what it looks like
· what kind of place is not polluted
and explain what you think about pollution
话题类别：Place
难点解析：如今，在我们工作和生活的环境当中，要描述一个被污染的地方容易，但要描述一个没有被污染的地方就比较难了。众所周知，现在的环境污染问题之严重，乃至于大家都已经习惯了，平日里很难接触亦或是有机会去到更像是世外桃源般的没有被污染过的地方。
备考策略：从题目的细节可以看出，这样的地方也并不是一定要自己亲自去过才能描述的，杂志上，电视节目上曾经介绍过像原始氏族部落聚居的周边地区或无人居住的自然区域都可以描述。考生还可以探讨这些地方没有被污染到的原因，如何保护它们继续不受污染等相对宽泛些的方面。
雅思口语地点类词汇
1.词汇
Right in the center 市中心
In the suburb/ outskirts 在郊区
Spacious 宽敞的
Cramped 狭窄的
Detached house 独立别墅
High-rise flats 小高层
Cosmopolitan/ Modern metropolis国家大都市
Picturesque 风景如画的
Hustle and bustle 城市喧嚣
Historic architecture 历史建筑
Stunning views 非常棒的景观
a fast-growing city in the world 发展很快的城市
Green spaces and parks 绿地和公园
2.常用短语和句型
Within walking distance of shops, restaurants, and bars 距离商店，饭店酒吧只有步行的距离
Two -thirds of the city comprised of water and green space 城市三分之二是水和绿地
Give its residents an amazing high quality of living and safety 居民有高质量的生活和安全感
……. Is home to such iconic structures as (the opera house) 有一些标志性建筑
draws so many people from the world 吸引了很多国外的有课
雅思口语Part2地点类话题分析
一、地点类话题分类
地点类可以分为两大类：Buildings、Places和Scenic spots。 Buildings常考的话题有Describe a library、Describe a museum、Describe a building in your university、Describe a monument in your city、Describe you ideal house等。
Places常考的话题有 Describe a restaurant、Describe a shopping center、Describe a street、Describe a hotel、Describe a city you visited、Describe a place with water等。
Scenic spots常考的话题有Describe a history place、Describe a natural beauty、Describe a river or lake等。
二、地点类思路分析
1. Buildings
Describe a library
You should say：
What type of library it is
Where it is
What the benefits are
And explain why you like it
Buildings类的话题可以从地点(国内国外、城市乡村、市区郊区等)、外部结构(高低层、现代传统建筑)、内部陈设、功能、个人经历的角度来描述。常用的词语有square(正方形)、cube(立方体)、rectangle(长方形)、circle or sphere(圆形或者球体)、the wave(波形)、curvilinear form(曲线形)。
2. Places
Describe a restaurant where you often go to
You should say：
What the restaurant is
Where it is
Why you often go there
And explain what is special about this restaurant
Places类的话题可以从地理位置、环境、特色食品、服务和价格的角度来描述。
3. Scenic spots
Describe a spot you have travelled
You should say：
Where it is
When you go there
What special features it has
And explain why you want to talk about it
Scenic spots类的话题可以从位置、特色(民俗民风、建筑、环境等)以及自己的特殊经历来描述。
三、口语素材
1. The Great Wall of China designed specifically as a defense against nomadic tribes，has large watchtowers that could be called buildings.
2. The Forbidden city in Beijing served as the seat of imperial power during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is the world’s largest palace complex，covering about 183 acres and including 9,999 buildings.
Restaurants range from unpretentious lunching or dining places catering to people working nearby，with simple food served in simple settings at low process， to expensive establishments serving refined food and wines in a formal setting.
Restaurants often specialize in certain types of food. For example， there are seafood restaurants，vegetarian restaurants or ethnic restaurants.
常用到的词汇/短语：
Fancy： 经营高档商品的
Posh：高档的，第一流的
Classy：高级的，有气派的
Impeccable：无可挑剔的
Discount：打折
…% off：打几折
On sale：特价销售/大减价
Special offer：特别优惠
Clearance sale：清仓大甩卖
Bargain：便宜货/讲价
Voucher/coupon：优惠券
Buy one and get one free：买一赠一
Complaint：投诉
Online shopping：网络购物
Return/refund：退货
Beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains：湖光山色
All flowers are in bloom：百花齐放
A world of shimmering green hills and clear water：碧水青山
Towering and magnificent：宏伟挺拔的
Exotic flowers and herbs：奇花异草
四、地点类口语范例赏析
例1：Describe a restaurant where you often go to
You should say：
What the restaurant is
Where it is
Why you often go there
And explain what is special about this restaurant
例2：Describe a hotel where you lived
Where the place is
When you went there
Why you wanted to go there
Whom you went with
And explain why you wanted to talk about this hotel
