2017高考真题英语北京
天空吸引你展翅飞翔，海洋召唤你扬帆启航，高山激励你奋勇攀登，平原等待你信马由缰……出发吧，愿你前程无量!祝高考成功!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的2017高考真题英语北京，仅供大家参考!
第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共115分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
’s the woman’s present for Edward ?
ts . B.A pair of football boots . C.A sweater .
might repair the TV set ?
man . woman . woman’s husband
are the speakers talking about ?
A.A river . actor . C.A theatre .
can we know about the weather in Canada ?
is no longer what it used to be .
always changes between cold and warm .
’s much colder .
are the two speakers doing ?
ing down a hill . bing stairs . ussing a trip .
第二节 (共12小题;每题1.5分，满分18分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
will the ballet performance be on ?
week . week . month .
will the man attend the performance ?
Sunday evening . Wednesday evening Friday evening .
听下面一段对话，回答8—9题。
is the relationship between the two speakers ?
or and patient . and and wife her and student .
does Stan not come down for breakfast ?
is too sleepy to get up .
does not want to go to school.
is likely to have caught a cold .
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第13四个小题。
caused the conversation ?
woman’s suggestion article advertisement .
was the main topic of the conversation ?
relationship between shopping and time spent shopping .
much time was required for shopping .
ping in a department store took much time .
fact did the man and the woman learn about shopping ?
le always enjoyed shopping .
le spent little time shopping .
le were more likely to buy something if time was limited .
did the man say about people who shop quickly ?
knew what they want to buy .
talked themselves out of it .
shopped in the cheapest shop .
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
e does this conversation take place ?
the street . the shop . France .
’s the relationship between the two speakers ?
-workers . and and wife . hbors .
speaks French fluently ?
. Pope . Pope. an .
long has the woman been walking round ?
an hour . ly three hours . hours .
第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各个小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。
The honeymoon stage Produces a feeling of cuphoria : a desire to look around , to experiment , to explore .
The horror stage The newness wears off , and the visitor sees the country from a different light , and often begins to criticize the country, the life , and 18 of the people .
The humor stage People begin to 19 and laugh at their mistakes in the earlier stages .
20 People begin to feel at home , enjoy living in that foreign country .
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
’ll never work it out by that method ; you are altogether .
track of the track the track of nd the track
22. , it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease .
essive though the record is the record is impressive
gh impressive the record settle it out
win a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing for a player representing China .
great honored a great honor
noted for great honor
research the social effects of unemployment
s interest in lts from centred on focus on
are glad to greet you the Chinese people .
the name the name of ding for the purpose
earliest Asian cultural relic in Africa also dates from this period .
s founded ing d
contacts between China and some European countries for several decades each other’s existence .
to the awareness of a great deal in
available in equipped with
28. the cold , thin air and low oxygen levels can cause mountain sickness .
des t from the exception of addition to
r World War Two , technological in clothing and equipment had been made .
nces resses wardness lutionaries
y about 85% of live in the six major cities around the coast .
Asian peans population
Australian population of 20 million populations
ngs are popular and most Australians are a cold glass of beer or lemonade with friends .
ghted to share ghtful in the share
ng possession of cted sharing
1778 , Banks was elected president of the Royal Society , he held for 42 years .
position tion C.a position one
plants from the habitat were moved to the other type of habitat , they changed their appearance and the new environment .
ted to ting to adapted to ted with
rance and poverty always .
hand in hand hand in hand
by the hand e hands
e are many things we need before we buy an expensive product , such as a car or a computer .
ng into consideration take into consideration
be taken into consideration be taking into consideration第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项
You Did More Than Carry My Books
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things , Mark 36 down and helped the boy pick up these articles . 37 they were going the same way , he helped to carry some of them for him . As they walked Mark 38 the boy’s name was Bill , that he 39 computer games , baseball and history , that he was having a lot of 40 with his other subjects , and that he had just broken 41 with his girlfriend arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was 42 in for a Coke and to watch some television . The afternoon passed 43 with a few laughs and some shared small talk , and then Mark went home . They 44 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice , and then both ended up from the same high school , Just three weeks before 45 , Bill asked Mark if they 46 talk . Bill 47 him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you 48 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day !” asked Bill. “You see , I 49 out my locker because I didn’t want to leave a mess (脏乱) 50 anyone else . I had planned to run away and I was going home to 51 my things . But after we spent some time together 52 and laughing , I realized that 53 I had done that , I would have 54 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together , So you see , Mark , when you picked up my books that day , you did a lot more ,You 55 my life .”
t
ough e r l
overed ized ded
ed d d
tions s ble t
ed ed ted wed
efully ingly ly santly
inued ed ed red
uation ment ration tion
d ld d
nded nded ved d
lly r
ked ned
ing ing ing hing
re e
otten ed
ed vered oved ged
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
In 1944 a 22-year-old Army medic (卫生兵) was answering a battle-field cry for help when pieces of an exploding German shell tore into him . “Gee doe , I feel like both my arms were blown off ,” George Lott told his surgeon as he was rushed into a first-aid station near the front in northeastern France , It was the beginning of a painful 5000-mile journey through three hospitals as doctors tried to save the medic’s life .
After five operations and two and a half years in Army hospitals , Lott , regained use of his left arm , but his right was painfully paralyzed (使丧失活动能力), “I begged the doctors to cut off my arm,” he recalls . They did .
An orphan since he was two , with a third grade education , Lott has lived on his pension (抚恤金) and Social Security (社会保险金)for the past 40 years . In 1962 he bought a house in Albany . N. Y. , not far from the Adirondack Mountains where he hunted and fished . He still has the Purple Heart award him after he was wounded , although he has had a difficult time keeping it . His girlfriend , explains the bachelor , has wanted to wear it .
“Sometimes I still dream about the guys I held in my arms that were dying ,” says Lott, “I’m proud that I fought for my country , but I’m still here , drinking beer. The guys who didn’t come back are the real heroes.”
ge Lott got wounded when he was .
ting shoulder-to-shoulder with other soldiers
ting against French soldiers
a battlefield crying for help
ing toward a wounded soldier who was crying for help
the passage we can infer that .
has to move about in a wheelchair
lost both his arms
never got a job after he was wounded
has once allowed his girlfriend to wear the medal
h of the following is true ?
didn’t think much of his wartime service .
and his girlfriend are proud that he fought for this country .
feels ashamed that he is still drinking beer .
lost his Purple Heart .
thinks that real heroes are .
e dying people whom he held in his arms
e who died for their country
e who chose not to come back to their country
e who fought for their country
B
Sometimes doing something for yourself—even shopping —can give others a lift. That’s the case at charity (慈善)shops and non-profit stores such as Ten Thousand Villages which helps provide skilled workmen with money in developing countries .
Their handicrafts (工艺品) are sold throughout North America in 180 stores , 95 of them operated by Ten Thousand Villages .
“People come into the store because we have a lot of interesting things , but then they’re drawn to us by the campaign,” says organization spokeswoman Juanita Fox .
“It just feels good to be making a difference when you’re buying something.”
In the Alexandria , Virginia shop generous display windows draw you in . They’re filled with practical , attractive home decorations in blue and white , all international in mood .
Once inside though , it’s clear that this isn’t just another import store . On the wall behind the cash register is the following note :
“Ten Thousand Villages provides necessary , fair income to Third World people by marketing their handicrafts and telling their stories in North America . Your buying Makes a Difference.”
The store was opened in 1994 as part of a network of shops across the USA run by the Mennonite church , which is based in Akron , Pennsylvania .
Currently , 60,000 skilled workmen from 32 countries provide goods to the stores , with all profits reinvested in the organization .
Management of the Alexandria shop is run by an all volunteer board of directors , More than 40 additional volunteers help do everything form registering to unpacking .
Maria Yannopoulos got involved after visiting a store and getting to know another volunteer . “Since we’re a nonprofit , we’re really looking for value because the more we sell , the more jobs we can create . Giving someone a job rather than charity helps in so many ways.”
underlined part “give others a lift” in the first paragraph means .
r others a ride in a car others up and down to another floor
others think of plane others more pleased
61.A large number of people visit Ten Thousand Villages because .
are fond of traveling around can find something interesting
can enjoy the wonderful foods want to learn how to farm in the fields
can we learn from the note mentioned in this passage ?
s sold at Ten Thousand Villages are expensive .
ies about Ten Thousand Villages are interesting .
the purpose of the shop is .
s from the Third World are better than those from the USA .
the last paragraph we can learn that .
ican volunteers like to run shops
ican shops are mostly operated by volunteers
nteers often offer goods to their friends as presents
ping can also be a kind of charityC
COLUMBUS, Ohio—The heart operation taking place in the pale-green operating room at the Ohio State University Medical Center was unusual . The patient , a 62-year-old man , was made to sleep , tied with the blue drapes (消毒帷帘) and lying face up on a narrow table . But no one was touching him .
Instead , the operation was being performed by a robot , whose three metal arms went through pencil-sized holes in the man’s chest . At the ends of the robot’s arms were tiny metal fingers , with turning wrists ,which held a tiny instrument , a light and a camera . The robot’s arms and fingers were controlled by Dr. Randall K . Wolf , sitting at a computer in a corner of the operating room about 20 feet away .
This sort of operation , heart surgeons say , is the start of what may be the biggest change in their profession since heart bypass surgery (心脏搭桥手术) began nearly 30 years ago , “The reason we make cuts is that we have big hands,” said Dr. Wolf , the director of the surgery at Ohio State . The robot’s dainty fingers , no longer than a nail on the small finger , at the end of the long sticks could work better .
Eventually , surgeons believe , most heart surgery will be done by robots whose arms are put in through pencil-sized holes punched in patients’ chests , Instead of directly staring into a patient’s body , surgeons will view magnified images of the operation on computer screens . In theory , the doctor would not have to be in the same room, or even the same country , as the patient .
this passage , the underlined word “dainty” means .
l k
rding to the passage , the reason that most operations require large cuts is that .
ents have large organs eons have large hands
e cuts take less time e cuts cost less money
main idea of this passage is that heart surgery by robots .
quicker than surgery done by doctors developed at Ohio State University
a new and risky procedure replace surgery done by doctors
d on the information in this passage , all of the following conclusions are true EXCEPT .
doctors at Ohio Sate develop new surgical techniques
t surgery is being developed at Ohio State
t surgery will be used on many patients in the near future
hospitals will eventually offer robot surgery to patients
D
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
ACLASS OF THEIR OWN
Name : Susan Lane Age:22 Place : Reykjavik , lceland , 1994,
Cost : $7,000 Organization : AFS
Experience : “ I think it was a turning point in my life . I began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing another culture and seeing how other people live.”
Name : Sara Small Age : 23 Place : Crivitz , Germany , 1996,
Cost : $8,000 Organization : EF Foundation
Experience: “I love the traveling and I made a lot of friends . I found the European school system to be hard but I am fluent now in German so it was worth it . I did miss my family and friends in Australia but I would love to do it again.”
Name : Leanne Smythe Age : 20 Place : Minnesota , America , 1994 .
Cost :$6,000 Organization : Southern Cross Culural Exchange
Experience : “I learnt how to be really responsible . It was great to be on my own and I got on really well with the family I was with . I will definitely go back one day.”
Name : David Links Age : 16 Place : Stuttgart , Germany , 1996.
Cost: $6,000 Organization : Southern Cross Cultural Exchange
Experience : “I wanted to try something that was very different to Australia in culture . In Germany everything was different but I soon got settled . The family I was with were great and I really feel as though I have a second family.”
Name : Tom Jennings Age : 21 Place: Conflans, France , 1995.
Cost : $7,000 Organization : Southern Cross Cultural Exchange
Experience : “There were times when it was difficult but I liked it , experiencing a different culture . You just have to play each situation as it comes . If there is one thing you learn when you are on a student-exchange program, it is how to take care of yourself.”
Name : Linda Marks Age : 19 Place : Chonburi Province , Thailand, 1994 .
Cost : $3,500 Organization : Rotary International
Experience : “It’s like a roller-coaster ride : there are lots of ups and downs , but you always come back for more . I had a few problems but there was always someone to turn to and that was great.”
students who mentioned both the good and bad time include .
n Lane and Sara Small a Marks and David Links
Jennings and Linda Marks ne Smythe and Tom Jennings
writing above would probably be .
records of students’ activities
foreign students’ name cards
notice about a visit to foreign countries
advertisement from an international travel service
student who valued learning another language is .
a Marks Small Jennings ne Smythe
many students mention the culture difference they have experienced ?
e E
British men are abandoning their stiff upper lips but still do not wear their hearts on their sleeves like Americans , a new survey showed . When it comes to strong emotion , the once serious British are now happy to shed tears quite openly .
“Thirty percent of all British males have cried in the last month . That is a very high figure,” said Peter Marsh , director of the Social Issues Research Center which took the emotional temperature of Britain. “Only two percent said they could not remember when they last cried,” the head of the independent research group said .
Long gone is the “No Tears—We’re British” time when emotion was considered distinctly bad form, “In our survey of 2,000 people , very few people in their forties or fifties had seen their father cry . Now it is twice as many,” he told reporters. “Seventy-seven percent of men considered crying in public increasingly acceptable.” Almost half the British men opened the floodgates over a sad movie , book or TV program . Self-pity got 17 percent crying. Nine percent cried at weddings .
From the days of Empire , the British have always considered themselves models of reserve (含蓄缄默), laughing at “excitable foreigners” who show no self-control .
Marsh argued the divide was still there : “We have probably not caught up with the Americans or the Italians when it comes to the actual display of emotions.”
“But we are clearly changing . What we take as typical British reserve has significantly faded”
Women’s battle for equal rights has certainly had an effect——both in the workplace and at home . “Men in their twenties or thirties are interacting with women on equal terms much more so than a generation ago . They have to relate to the opposite sex . Women become more man-like and men become more female . That transfers into the work place too.” Marsh said .
underlined phrase wear their hearts on their sleeves means .
their sleeves properly ess their feeling openly
their heart into their work a heart-to-heart discussion
British used to think crying in public .
ral ible ceptable rtant
ish men cried most .
a sad film self-pity wedding graduation
the last paragraph , the writer mainly discussed .
women’s struggle for equal rights of the causes of the change
racting between men and women n’s influence on men第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语，每空不超过3个单词。
What’s on the Market Show
Pocket Tape-Recorders “Family and Home Magazine” test what’s on the market now .
Pear1 S 702$ 64
This simple model at the bottom of the Olympus range scored the most points for its excellent quality of recording . Background noise hardly affects the sound and recording from a pocket is perfectly possible, but it doesn’t turn off automatically .
Tape length : 30 minutes per side . Weight : 240g .
Sony M9$ 49.95
Small and very good looking , Sony’s latest offering scored most for appearance . Sounds clear , but there is slight machine noise . The big control buttons are a great improvement on some of the complicated little controls on other tape-recorders . It doesn’t switch off automatically but red light shows if the machine is still running .
Tape length : 60 minutes per side . Weight : 195g .
Sony M400 $115
Lots of little control buttons that make a noise and are difficult to use . Recording was good but machine noise lost points. Tape counter and automatic switch-off when tape has finished recording or rewinding are useful .
Tape length : 60 minutes per side . Weight : 230g .
Imperial OEM . MC $ 29.95
Cheap and simple compared with the rest , but recording was good as long as there was no background noise . Use only its own made of cassette . No light to show it on ; no fast forward button and the record button makes a loud noise .
Tape length : 30 minutes per side . Weight : 285g .
Philip 585 $80
Handsome and simple to use , but recording is very poor at more than the recommended distance of 5 cm-designed for dictation . No recording light .
Tape length : 15 minutes per side . Weight : 220g .
题目要求：
经星棉纺厂(Hongxing Cotton Mill)是对外开放企业，目前正准备引进外资，扩大规模，下列图表反映出该厂近十年发生的变化，请根据下表内容，用英语为该厂写一篇简价，以吸引国外投资者向该厂投资.
年份 1993 2003
工人人数 400 3000
车间数量 20 75
年利润 ￥4，000，000 ￥28，000，000
产品种类 9种 20种以上
设备情况 陈旧 科学、先进
注意：1.词数：100左右;2.可适当发挥，但要合情合理;3.生词提示：invest(投资)
2017高考真题英语北京参考答案1—5CCBCB 6—10BABCB 11—15ACAAB 16—17CB
values ect back 20. The home stage
21—25BABCB 26—30DABAC 31—35ACABB
36—40DBABC 41—45ACDAA 46—50CBACD
51—55CABDD 56—59DCBB 60—63DBCD
64—67ABDA 68—71CABA 72—75BCAB
77. Advantages 78. 30 minutes 79. Sony M9
80. big control buttons 81. rewinding 82. little control buttons
83. fewer 84. 285g 85. simple
possible inversion
Great changes have taken place in Hongxing Cotton Mill in the past ten years . It had only 400 workers in 1993, but there are as many as 3,000 now . Now the mill has 75 workshops , but there were only 20 ten years ago . Now the total amount of money the mill makes in a year has reached as much as 28,000,000 yuan , which is 7 times the amount of 1993. In 1993, there were only 9 kinds of products , but today the mill can produce more than 20 kinds . What’s more ,the mill has got rid of the old equipment and introduced much advanced , scientific equipment . Foreign investments are welcome .
图片来源：考试大
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