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2017年高考英语试题word版

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2017年高考英语试题word版
  2017年高考英语试题

第I卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to drink?

A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Water

2. What is the date today?

A. June 12th. B. June 13th. C. June 14th

3. How will the woman go?

A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.

4. What might the man be?

A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A worker.

5. What will the speakers do?

A Go to the airport. B. Attend a party. C. Travel by train.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8小题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a police office. B. In a hospital. C. At home.

7. How did the man hurt his leg?

A. In a fire. B. When working. C. While cooking.

8. When can the man start to move about?

A. At the weekend.

B. Next month.

C. Not until next Friday.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11小题。

9. What might be the relationship between the speakers?

A. Guide and tourist.

B. Shop - assistant and customer.

C. Teacher and student.

10. What’s the matter with the shoes?

A. They’re too large.

B. They’re out of date.

C. They’re too small.

11. How much more will the woman pay if she changes for the pair.

A. $ 1.1. B. $ 35.35. C. $ 36.45.

听第8段材料,回答第12至第14小题。

12. When will the woman go to visit her grandparents?

A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.

13. What are the speakers going to do in “The Orange Tree”?

A. Have a drink. B. Have meals. C. Watch a movie.

14. How will the woman go there?

A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17小题。

l5. What season is it now?

A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Spring.

16. What did the boy do yesterday?

A. He learned skating.

B He learned bicycling.

C. He fought with his classmates.

17. What is the boy’s wish?

A. It would dear up soon.

B. The weather would last longer.

C. He would take part in the sports game.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20小题。

18. Whom does the speaker travel with?

A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmate.

19. What happened at the service station?

A. Their coach broken down.

B. They bad their lunch.

C. Their passports were stolen.

20. What made the speaker ill?

A. Long trip. B. Bad food. C. Overeating.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Tibetan people are friendly and easy to get along with. However, Tibetans have different ways of behavior in many aspects due to their unique culture and religion. Be sure to respect local customs and be polite.

Don’t enter a monastery without permission. Don’t smoke in monasteries. Don’t touch Buddha statues, religious objects or prayer flags. Walk around monasteries (寺院), temples, dagobas, Mongolian cairns (Mani piles) and other religious structures in clockwise order with the exception of the Bon sites.

Don t step on the threshold when entering a tent, house, or monastery. Don’t touch the head of a Tibetan. The head is considered as a sacred part of the body. Remember to cross your legs when you are asked to have a seat. Don’t stretch your legs with feet pointing to others.

Don’t drive away or hurt eagles. Eagles are considered holy birds in the hearts of Tibetan people. Don’t disturb or injure cows or sheep with red, green or yellow ribbons because they are Tibetan sacrifice to worship gods.

Don’t take photos without permission. You’d better ask for permission before taking pictures of Tibetan people. Most Tibetan monasteries are not allowed to take pictures or you need to pay.

Tibetan people are getting more used to habits of foreigners and being more tolerant due to rapidly developing tourism in Tibet. However, we still hope you can show respect to Tibetan traditions and behave well since their unique lifestyle is part of the charm of Tibet.

21. What are forbidden to do in a religious place?

A. Take a photo. B. Talk with Tibetans.

C. Walk around. D. Make a prayer.

22. Why can’t you drive or hurt eagles?

A. Tibetan people are animal lovers.

B. Eagles are holy birds to Tibetans.

C. Tibetans use them to worship gods.

D. They are protected by local laws.

23. Who are the intended readers of the text?

A. Teachers. B. Locals. C. Tourists. D. Reporters.B

Twelve years ago, I was a 19 -year-old guy living in the French A1ps. In February 2004, while skiing the back - country in Val d’Isere, I fell off the mountain, resulting in a right leg broken in several pieces. I was helicoptered to hospital, operated on immediately—and there started my adult life.

Before the accident, I was on a path to what I hoped would be a career in rugby. After-wards, and participation in collision sport was gone. I found a replacement in cycling. Unfortunately, by late 2012, I tried to cycle up Mount Ventoux, but it was halfway up when the pain hit me and I gave up.

A decision needed to be made on a next step. I had to have my lower right leg cut off. Several months later, I had my first proper weight - bearing prosthetic (假肢). I jumped on a train with my bike to Mount Ventoux. Though it certainly wasn’t my quickest, I did it.

Two weeks later, I was lucky enough to be given a running blade; I bounced on it that day and then raced my triathlon (三项全能) on the Monday. So, that was me, up and running - almost 12 years since I had last run.

Along with my running coach, I complete a “make every kilometre count” programme of four runs per week alongside a busy cycle, swim and gym schedule. So far this year, I have raced a 10k with an unexpected personal best in January of 38:04. I have my first speed triathlon in late March before heading to North Korea to compete in the Pyongyang Marathon on 10 April.

If my lifetime allows, I will attempt to race in every country in the world. In the meantime, I’ll keep on running — and, when it hurts and I’ m low on motivation, I’ll remember how far I’ve come and how much further I’ve got to go.

24. What had been the author’s special interest before the accident?

A. Skiing. B. Running. C. Cycling. D. Rugby.

25. How was the author, s second try of cycling up Mount Ventoux?

A. He fell off and was seriously hurt.

B. He gave up because of great pain.

C. He was the quickest to get to the top.

D. He succeeded in getting to the top.

26. What is the author’s wish?

A. To race all over the world.

B. To participate in collision sport.

C. To cycle up Mount Ventoux again.

D. To compete in the Pyongyang Marathon.

27. Which of the following word best describes the author?

A. Enthusiastic. B. Considerate. C. Determined. D. Generous.C

When people ask me to name typical British dishes, I have, however, struggled to think of an answer. Yes, we do have our own national dishes. We do have fish and chips, and we have other dishes like roast dinner and shepherd’s pie. But how much do we actually eat them?

Fish and chips, is made up of battered (绞碎的) fish and chips, which is often accompanied by a thick paste (酱). The majority of British people really do love this dish but it is not something that we would eat, say, on a weekly basis. It’s also not usually something that we would cook at home. The British people associate this dish with the seaside and it’s something that will usually be eaten on a day trip there, bought from a takeaway fish and chip shop.

Another favourite British dish is roast dinner. This is made up of roast meat, usually chicken or beef, accompanied by roast vegetables and a meat sauce called gravy (肉汁). It is usually eaten on a Sunday, perhaps for a special family dinner. It can either be cooked at home or eaten in a traditional pub. We also eat a more elaborate version of this for our Christmas dinner.

Although we do have our traditional dishes, our diet has been greatly influenced by other countries. You can find a wide range of international foods in the supermarket or varieties of different restaurants on our high streets. A famous saying amongst British people is that our national dish is now chicken tikka masala, a dish which is heavily influenced by Indian cuisine.

Don’t expect to be served a traditional dish if you ever get invited for dinner at a British family’s home!

28. What do you know about fish and chips?

A. It is a home cooking for the British people.

B. It is a seaside dish eaten on a day trip there.

C. It is a Sunday dish for a family dinner.

D. It is an international food from India.

29. What is special about roast dinner?

A. It is only served for Christmas dinner.

B. It is the top choice for a family dinner.

C. It is the most popular with foreigners.

D. It comes from a foreign cuisine.

30. Which of the following might be an international food?

A. Fish and chips. B. Roast dinner.

C. Shepherd’s pie. D. Chicken tikka masala.

31. What is the purpose of the text?

A. To explore some British national dishes.

B. To make an advertisement for British Dishes.

C. To introduce the British table manners.

D. To tell about British Eating Habits.D

People often ask which is the most difficult language to learn, and it is not easy to answer because there are many factors to take into consideration. Firstly, in a first language the differences are unimportant as people learn their mother tongue naturally, so the question of how hard a language is to learn is only relevant when learning a second language.

A native speaker of Spanish, for example, will find Portuguese much easier to learn than a native speaker of Chinese, for example, because Portuguese is very similar to Spanish, while Chinese is very different, so first language can affect learning a second language. The greater the differences between the second language and our first, the harder it will be for most people to learn.

Many people answer that Chinese is the hardest language to learn, possibly influenced by the thought of learning the Chinese writing system, and the pronunciation of Chinese does appear to be very difficult for many foreign learners. However, for Japanese speakers, who already use Chinese characters in their own language, learning writing will be less difficult than for speakers of languages using the Roman alphabet.

Different cultures and individuals will find different languages more difficult. In the case of Hungarian for British learners, it is not a question of the writing system, which uses a similar alphabet, but the grammatical complexity, though native speakers may find it easier, struggling with languages that the British find relatively hard.

No language is easy to learn well, though languages which are related to our first language are easier. Learning a completely different writing system is a huge challenge, but that does not necessarily make a language more difficult than another. In the end, it is impossible to say that one language that is the most difficult language in the world.

32. Who might find Portuguese an easier language to learn?

A. The Chinese. B. Russians. C. Spanish people. D. The Japanese.

33. Why do Japanese speakers find the Chinese less difficult to learn?

A. They use Chinese characters.

B. Japan is the neighbor of China.

C. Chinese is their second language.

D. Many Japanese are learning Chinese.

34. Which is the most difficult of Hungarian for British learners?

A. Writing. B. Pronunciation. C. Grammar. D. Alphabet.

35. What might be the author’s opinion?

A. Chinese is the hardest language.

B. Native language is always easy to learn.

C. No languages are difficult to learn well.

D The hardest language varies to different people.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:在涂卡时,E涂为AB,F涂为AC,G涂为AD)

Natural herbal medicines have been a part of the medicine world for a long time. 36 Some people use them for therapeutic (治疗的) purposes while others use them for medicinal purposes.

37 That is because the ingredients (成分) are natural and therefore have very few side effects when they’re taken. Nowadays, different doctors are advocating for the use of herbal medicine for the well—being and the health of the body.

The main purpose of natural Herbal medicines is to help the body return to its normal state so that it can be restored wholly. 38 For instance, they can restore the body’s natural balance and health in cases where the body is sick or has low immunity. They work by making the immune system (免疫系统) function well and also promote the well - being of the body before any illness sets in. They can make one better at remembering something as they improve blood circulation to the brain. Additionally, natural herbal medicines can reduce anxiety, depression, exhaustion, stress, etc. 39

Despite many advantages of natural herbal medicines, you should take something into account when you use them. For instance, don’t use them in cases where the conventional drugs are supposed to be used. 40 That is because getting the correct dosage (剂量) and also the exact type of drug for the particular disease is of vital importance.

A. Thus, they help your nerves calm down.

B. The use of herbs is widely known to be safe.

C. Different cultures have used them in various ways.

D. Historically, the Chinese people used them to treat illness.

E. Moreover, it’s a good idea to consult your doctor before using them.

F. Different herbs will work differently and bring desirable healing effects.

G. Herbal medicine is an effective means of helping humans stay healthy.第三部分:语言知识应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小題;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I woke up the other day to a phone call from a taxi driver. He had my friend’s cell phone, and told me that my friend had 41 it in the cab the night before.

It was a rainy 42 , which for cab drivers is a very busy time. The cab driver asked where he could 43 the cell phone off. I told him the cross 44 where I lived. I quickly got dressed and told him that I’d 45 him on the comer of the street.

The driver drove all the 46 from Queens to deliver the phone without 47 . When I met up with him, I 48 and blessed him for having such a kind and beautiful 49 . I was so happy for my 50 because of this man’s kindness! My friend had 51 moved here and I could only imagine how 52 his cell phone was to him! I further asked the taxi driver if I could get his 53 , so that my friend can thank him as well. He said my 54 and gratitude were all that he needed and drove off.

I emailed my friend telling him I had his 55 and later that day I met up with him to tell him how I had 56 it. My friend said he couldn’t believe such kindness should 57 in this big city. He told me he could not 58 to pay it forward.

I was so 59 to see the kindness that happened early that morning. It just made my 60 !

41. A, hid B. left C. forgot D. missed

42. A. morning B. night C. afternoon D. evening

43. A. throw B. give C. put D. drop

44. A. hotel B. town C. street D. city

45. A. pay B. meet C. exchange D. call

46. A. time B. distance C. way D. trip

47. A. delay B. permit C. support D. request

48. A. rewarded B. talked C. greeted D. thanked

49. A. figure B. cab C. soul D. idea

50. A. decision B. friend C. luck D. deed

51. A. lastly B. finally C. recently D. hurriedly

52. A. important B. popular C. expensive D. lovely

53. A. honor B. permission C. photo D. information

54. A. help B. blessing C. attitude D. concern

55. A. address B. letter C. message D. phone

56. A. bought B. searched C. got D. kept

57. A. wait B. exist C. react D. allow

58. A. wait B. quit C. hope D. expect

59. A. annoyed B. shocked C. surprised D. touched

60. A. day B. dream C. example D. story第Ⅱ卷

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小題1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tower Bridge is one of London’s most striking 61 (attract) that you shouldn’t miss when visiting the capital. This magnificent piece of Victorian architecture 62 (date) back to the late 1880s, and until the mid - 1970s the main bridge 63 (operate) by a steam engine.

Today Tower Bridge is a splendid landmark typical of London, 64 (surround) by cafes, and bars where tourists and locals alike can sit and enjoy the beautiful bridge, 65 looks like two small castles over the Thames, just like something out of a fairy tale.

It is free to admire Tower Bridge and walk on it 66 any time; it’s striking to look at during the day and magic when lit up at night, 67 don’t miss out on this wonderful scene!

If you’d like 68 (step) inside the towers of the famous bridge, you can book Tower Bridge Exhibition tickets. During the exhibition, you can visit the famed engine rooms and impressive towers and find out 69 the bridge came into existence through digital displays. You can also pay 70 visit to the glass room of Tower Bridge on the high - level walkways. There are even yoga classes available on the glass floor of Tower Bridge!第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week, I take part in the Cultural Exchange Week. I enjoyed myself in England. I visited city museum and several place of interest, which made me have better understanding of the English society, culture and history.

What’s more, I was luckily enough to meet my pen friend Tom there. I stayed at his home. And I’ll never forget the days when we spent together. When I left England, he offered to me a dictionary as a gift. It’s of great help with me to learn English. I will make full use of them and learn English good.

I hope Tom will come to China when it’s convenience for him!

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华。暑假将至,你们的英语老师让大家写一篇英语短文,谈一谈暑假学习计划。请你根据以下提示,写你的短文。

1.完成假期作业;

2.参加英语角活动;

3.读几本英语读物。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  2017年高考英语试题参考答案

选择题(满分100分)

第一部分:听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)

1—5 CABAC 6—10 BACBC 11—15 ACBBA 16—20 ABCBC

第二部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)

21—25 ABCDD 26—30 ACBBD 31—35 ACACD 36—40 CBGAE

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(每小题1.5分.满分30分)

41—45 BAUCB 46—50 CADCB 51—55 CADBD 56—60 CBADA

非选择题(满分50分)

第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)

61. attractions 62. dates 63. was operated 64. surrounded 65. which 66. at

67. so/and 68. to step 69. how 70. a

第四部分:写作(共两节;满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分)

Last week, I take (→took) part in the Cultural Exchange Week. I enjoyed myself in England. I visited the city museum and several place (→places) of interest, which made me have (∧ a ) better understanding of the English society, culture and history.

What’s more, I was luckily (→lucky) enough to meet my pen friend Tom there. I stayed at his home. And I’ll never forget the days when (→that/which;或去掉) we spent together. When I left England, he offered to (去掉) me a dictionary as a gift. It’s of great help with (→for) me to learn English. I will make full use of them (→it) and learn English good (→well/better).

I hope Tom will come to China when it’s convenience (→convenient) for him!第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

One Possible Version

My summer holidays are just around the comer, and I am so happy that I could have more than two months to relax myself!

Since I will be a third - year senior high student next term, however, much of my time will he spent in study, though it is a time of rest. First of all, I’ll try to finish all the homework as it is required by my teachers. I am still very weak in English, so I will spend more time in learning English. There is a very good English comer in the People’s Park, so I will go there every day to practice my oral English. Also, I will try to read some easy English readings recommended by my English teacher. I’m sure it will do me a lot of good.

That’s my study plan for the summer holidays, and I’ll try my best to carry it out.


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