初中英语动词短语练习题
加深动词的记忆，做初中英语动词短语练习题不失为是一个好方法。下面是本站小编给大家整理的初中英语动词短语练习题，供大家参阅!
1. (2009·福州中考) –Jack, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time.
-He ________ Shanghai on business for two months.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to
【解析】选C
2. (2009德州中考) Don’t worry about our spoken English. We will work hard to improve it ________ this term.
A. hand by hand B. arm in arm C. one by one D. step by step
【解析】选D
3. (2009·德州中考) -What’s the matter?
-I have stomachache. Maybe I have eaten ______ tonight.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
【解析】选A。考查too much的用法。结合题意可知too much在这里作名词词组，故排除
B、C、D三项，故选A。
4. (2009·泰安中考) -Mind your steps, guy! Don’t you see the words “ the grass”? -Oh, I am sorry.
A. Keep off B. Keep out C. Take off D. Take out
5. (2009·淄博中考) -Would you mind my little sister while I am away? -Of course not.
A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking forward to
【解析】选C。look after意为“照看;照料”。
6. (2009·义乌中考) Yao Ming is one of the best players in NBA. We are all ________ him.
A. angry with B. strict with C. worried about D. proud of
【解析】选D。四个选项都可以与系动词be连用，分别意为“生„„的气”、“对„„严格”、“担心„„”、“以„„为自豪”。结合关键信息“YaoMing is one of the best players in NBA.”可排除A、B、C三项，故选D。
7. (2009·宿迁中考) The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people ________ their money.
A. to care for B. took care of C. be careful with D. to be cared about
【解析】选C
8. (2009·通化中考) Bill doesn’t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can’t ________ the sun well.
A. take out B. keep out C. clean out D. look out
【解析】选B
9. (2009·黄冈中考) -I’m sure I will get good grades (成绩) in the graduation exam. -If so, I believe your parents will ________ the result.
A. be satisfied with B. be angry about C. be bored of D. be worried about
【解析】选A。be satisfied with是“对„„满意”的意思。
10. (2009·娄底中考) -My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?
-Join an English language club to practice, you’ll it.
A. be good at B. drop in C. deal with
【解析】选A
初中英语动词短语练习题21. (2009·武汉中考) -We need to ________ a time to have a talk, now!
-What about tomorrow?I am too busy today.
A. put up B. fix up C. use up D. look up
【解析】选B
2. (2009·兰州中考) -Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?
-No, thanks. My father said he would ________ on his way home.
A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me
【解析】选B。四个选项分别意为“寻找我”、“开车接我”、“使我失望”、“长得像我”，结合题意“我爸爸在他回家时开车接我”可排除A、C、D三项。
3. (2009·锦州中考) Many old buildings were ________ and new buildings are being built.
A. put down B. pulled down C. climbed down D. fell down
【解析】选B
4. (2009·哈尔滨中考) -What are you doing now?
-I’m writing to my cousin. He moved to America two weeks ago. He must be ________ receiving my e-mail.
A. listening to B. 1ooking forward to C. hoping to
【解析】选B。look forward to意为“盼望„„”。
5. (2009·绍兴中考) He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.
A. agrees with B. plays with C. deals with D. talk with
【解析】选A
6. (2008·攀枝花中考) Ted ________ a piece of litter, and put it into the rubbish bag.
A. picked up B. threw away C. looked for D. handed in
【解析】选A。四个选项分别意为“捡起”、“扔掉”、“寻找”、“上交”，根据后面的关键信息“put it into the rubbish bag”可知“他捡起了一块垃圾”。
7. (2008·徐州中考) The bus is coming. Oh, no! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t ________.
A. get up B. get on C. get out D. get off
【解析】选B
8. (2008·青岛中考) We have to ________ our school sports meeting because of the bad weather.
A. hold B. put off C. put down D. attend
【解析】选B。四个选项分别意为“举行”、“推迟”、“放下”、“加入”，根据题意“由于坏天气，我们不得不推迟我们的学校运动会”可排除A、C、D三项，选B。
9. (2008·长春中考) -Paul, could you please _________ the TV? It’s too noisy.
-Sorry, I’ll do it right now.
A. turn up B. turning up C. turn down D. turning down
【解析】选C
10. (2008·恩施中考) Most of my classmates don’t like to talk with their parents, but I am ________ them. I love to talk with my parents.
A. the same as B. different from C. interested in D. angry with
【解析】选B。四个选项都可以与系动词be连用，分别意为“与„„一样”、“与„...不同”、“对„„感兴趣”、“生„„的气”，结合题意和关键词but可选出正确答案。
初中英语动词短语练习题3didn't go to the movie last night because she had to ________her sick dog at home.
A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after
2.--Excuse me, Mr Li, I don't know the meaning of the whole sentence. What shall I do? --You'd better first _______the new words.
A. look for B. look up C. look through
up，'s time to____，or you'll be late for school.
up back away off
-made satellites have been _____ into space by many countries.
A. sent out B. sent up C. sent off D. sent for
d you please be kind enough to ____ the TV a little? I’m doing my homework.
A. turn up B. turn out C. turn down D. turn off
6.I have to go now. Please remember to______ the lights when you leave,
A. turn off B. turn down C turn up D. turn on
7.--- all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there. ---OK, Mom.
A Put up B. Put on C. Put down D. Put away
8. The plane __________at three o'clock in the afternoon.
A. takes off B. takes away C. takes out D. takes down
9. Don't ________people in trouble. Try to "help them,
A. hear. from B. go over C. laugh at D. took like
10.—One more satellite was sent up into space in China in May.
—Right. The government spoke _______ that.
A. highly for B. high of C. well of D. highly of
11.—There is a ticket on the floor, is it yours? —Oh, yes, it's mine. —Let me______ for you.
pick up it B. to pick it up C. pick up it D. pick it up
12. --Tom, it's cold outside. ________your coat when you go out. --OK, Morn.
A. Take off B. Take away C. Put away D. Put on
13.—Your sweater looks nice, is it______ wool? —Yes, and it's______ Inner Mongolia.
A. made of, made by B. made of, made in C. made by, made for D. made by, made from
14. My parents and I like to __ outside after dinner. It is really relaxing.
A. run off B. hang out C. dress up
15. Lots of people in our city _______ the old and they usually offer their seats to the old on buses.
A. agree with B. worry about C. laugh at D. care for
【参考答案】
1. D。[解析]考查词组的的含义。 四个选项中A项表示“看”;B项表示“仰视”或“查阅”;C项表示“寻找”;而根据句意，只有D项“照看”符合题意。
2. B。[解析]本题考查词义辨析。此处look up意为“查阅”(词典等)。look for寻找;look through浏览
3. A解析：本题考查动词短语的用法。由题意“到了起床的时间了，尼克，否则你会迟到”，故选A。
4. 选B。四词组的含义分别是：send out送出、寄出;send up发射、发出;send off (=see off) 送行;send for派人去请。
5. 选C。我在做作业(I’m doing my homework)，不想被电视吵，所以请求看电视的人“turn down关小”声音。turn up 调大声音;rum out' 熄灭，生产;turn off 关掉。
6.A turn off，"关闭";turn on，意思是"打开"。
7.D Put up举起，张贴，建造;Put on穿上，戴上;Put down记下，写下;Put away收起来放好。
8. A。[解析]本题考查四个动词短语的区别。 题意为“飞机在下午三点钟起飞”。故应选A。take off是同定搭配，意为“脱下;起飞”等;而take away是“带走，拿走”的意思;take out意为“取出，拿出”;take down是“写下，记下”之意。
9. C 。[解析]联系上下句“不要嘲笑在麻烦中的人，要努力去帮助他们。”laugh at嘲笑，故选C。
10.D speak highly of 是"称赞"的意思。
11.D let 动词常用let sb. do sth.结构。由"动词 + 副词"构成的短语，它的宾语是代词时，代词一般放在动词和副词之间。
12. D 。[解析]本题考查词义辨析。因为外面冷，所以出去的时候要“穿上”外衣。
13.B made of和made from都是指是由什么材料制成的(前者呈物理变化，后者呈化学变化)，made by一般是被动语态结构，made in是指在哪里制作的。
14.B。[解析]本题主要考查动词短语的意思。A项run off意为“逃跑，流掉”;B项hang out意为“闲逛”;C项dress up意为“盛装打扮”。根据后句"It is really relaxing.”推知空格处应填hang out。
15. D。[解析]本题考查词义辨析。 由句中的offer their seats to the old 0n bus和现实生活中就知道是“关心”“爱护”。
