pardon是什么意思 pardon的用法 pardon怎么读

pardon

英 ['pɑːd(ə)n]美 ['pɑrdn]

n. 原谅；赦免；宽恕

vt. 原谅；赦免；宽恕

n. (Pardon)人名；(德、法、捷)帕尔东

使用频率:★★

星级词汇:★★★★

中文词源

pardon 请原谅，赦免

par,完全的，词源同per-,完全的，-don,给予，词源同donate.即完全的给予，引申词义赦免，免除惩罚，多用于感叹词”pardon me”,请原谅。

英语词源

pardon

pardon: see date, forgive

pardon (n.)

late 13c., "papal indulgence," from Old French pardon, from pardoner "to grant; forgive" (11c., Modern French pardonner), "to grant, forgive," from Vulgar Latin *perdonare "to give wholeheartedly, to remit," from Latin per- "through, thoroughly" (see per) + donare "give, present" (see donation).

Meaning "passing over an offense without punishment" is from c. 1300, also in the strictly ecclesiastical sense; sense of "pardon for a civil or criminal offense; release from penalty or obligation" is from late 14c. earlier in Anglo-French. Weaker sense of "excuse for a minor fault" is attested from 1540s.

pardon (v.)

mid-15c., "to forgive for offense or sin," from Old French pardoner (see pardon (n.)).

'I grant you pardon,' said Louis XV to Charolais, who, to divert himself, had just killed a man; 'but I also pardon whoever will kill you.' [Marquis de Sade, "Philosophy in the Bedroom"]

Related: Pardoned; pardoning. Pardon my French as exclamation of apology for obscene language is from 1895.

权威例句

1. It's enough to make you wet yourself, if you'll pardon the expression.

这足以吓得你尿裤子了，请原谅我这么说。

2. That, if you'll pardon my saying so, is neither here nor there.

恕我直言，那根本就不重要。

3. I was impolite and I do beg your pardon.

我失礼了，真对不起。

4. "Will you let me open it?"— 'Pardon.' — 'Can I open it.'

“我能打开它吗？”——“请再说一遍？”——“我能打开它吗？”

5. I beg your pardon, pray continue.

抱歉，请继续。

[ pardon 造句 ]